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notes
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Built in
1907-08 to provide living and working facilities for artists, the studio
building at 130 West 57th Street is a rare surviving example of this
unusual building type, and a reminder of the early twentieth century
period when West 57th Street was a center of artistic activities. Designed
by architects Pollard & Steinam, who had previously created several
artists' studio cooperatives on West 67th Street, this building profited
from the experience of the developers and builders who had worked on the
earlier structures.
The artists' studio building type was
developed early in the twentieth century, and was an important step toward
the acceptance of apartment living for wealthy New Yorkers. The 130 West
57th Street Studio Building, along with its almost identical neighbor at
140 West 57th Street, was built in a prime location, on a wide cross-town
street, with other artists' studios, the Art Students League, Carnegie
Hall, and many other nearby sites devoted to art and music. The duplex
plan of the building allowed for seven double-height stories facing the
street, with twelve stories in the rear, and was popular with artists and
non-artists alike for the abundant amount of space it provided. Located on
the south side of 57th Street, the tall, projecting bay windows set in
geometrically-ornamented cast iron frames bring in the north light so
prized by artists, and suggest the unique spatial arrangement in this
building. This building has been the residence of a number of well-known
artists, and its distinctive windows have appeared in several of their
works.
Special
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